Enviro & Petroleum Engineer

Enviro & Petroleum Engineer

Oil Comp Engr

38 Years Experience

Houston, TX

Female, 60

I recently retired from a major integrated oil company after 38 years. I have degrees in Civil and Petroleum Engineering. I worked with safety, health and environmental management systems and operations in the upstream (finding and producing oil and gas) and downstream (refining, chemicals and distributions) areas. I travelled all over world, enduring good & bad business cycles and good and bad managers.

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Last Answer on December 12, 2020

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Hi! I'm 19 years old and I'm a Sophomore at Texas Tech University, majoring in Petroleum Engineering. I am originally Arab (from Jordan, fluent in Arabic), with a U.S citizenship. Will this SIGNIFICANTLY help me in finding a job in the Middle East?

Asked by Kassem almost 12 years ago

Absolutely!  You should be in demand in the US as well.  Keep your grades up, try to get a good summer internship and best of luck to you.

Hi..I just would like to know, in being a petroleum engineer technologists..what would be a typical work week and work hours and how often do they travel away from the oil company they were hired at seeing as though the are only technologists?

Asked by Kenneth Morris over 11 years ago

That's a very good question.  It really depends on the individual company.  Some companies give their experienced technicians a fair amount of autonomy and authority and they travel to the field.  At one company, for example, it was a technician, not an engineer who provided a lot of support for completions and workovers.  He designed and ordered all the components of the gas lift system and then went to the field to ensure the installation went as planned.  During busy times they might work 50 or 60 hours weeks and typically, they are salaried (translation =  no overtime pay but also more flexibility to take personal time off).  

I have seen other companies and departments where the technicians do a lot of repetitious, routine tasks but work a 40 hour week and never go to the field.  They function a bit more like an administrative assistant than a true "technician".  To be fair, some of these technicians did not have college degrees, maybe high school plus just a year or two of community college.  If you are pursuing a career as a technician / technologist, be sure to ask companies you are interviewing with for their expectatations and typical career path.

What the difference in majoring in Chemical engineering or Petroleum engineering? And what would you recommend?

Asked by Eli almost 12 years ago

Chemical Engineering is going to focus on understanding chemical reactions used in industrial processes, how to optimize them, predict outcomes, understand potential hazards, etc.  Petroleum engineering will cover geology, well construction, estimating reserves, economics, some chemical reaction / surface facility design (but in less detail than in chemical engineering) and some tranportation/logistics.  Personally, I would recommend chemical engineering because it makes you appealing to a broader selection of jobs and companies.  However, if you KNOW you want to be in the Upstream Oil and Gas business OR if you know you want to go on to get a law degree and practice oil and gas law, then I would recommend Petroleum Engineering.    Starting salaries for Petroleum Engineers is hovering near the six figure mark right now, but Chemical Engineers are not very far behind.  After a few years on the job, that tends to even out and folks are paid based on their contributions not their degree.  Our business is cyclic and always has been.  The cycle is favorable right now BUT when there is a downturn, Petroleum Engineers are not in demand and the degree is not as favorable.  Upstream Oil and Gas companies will always want to hire and train chemical engineers but the reverse is not true - Chemical companies rarely want to hire and train Petroleum Engineers.  The ideal situation would be to get a chemical engineering degree and do internships at an Oil and Gas company to make sure this is the profession you want to pursue.

I want to become a petroleum engineer , so what is better to study in bachelor mechanical or civil eng before I study petroleum eng in master degree. And why???

Asked by ddd about 12 years ago

Either one is good.  Civil should give you some basics in structural (steel and concrete) as well as soils and geotechnical that will be useful in drilling.  Mechanical engineering basics will help out with facilities design and understanding subsurface mechanical aspects. The first two years of both programs should be fairly similar.  I would pick the one that you enjoy the most.  if you are a glutton for punishment, fido what I did. Get your bachelor's degree and then go to school at niight for your masters in Petroleum while you are working for an oil company and let them pay for it.  In that case a mechanical degree is going to make you more marketable.  Some oil companies don't hire many Civils.

You mention that gas prices are simply the product of supply and demand, but haven't oil company profits skyrocketed in recent years?

Asked by hmmm about 12 years ago

I think you are confusing profits with return on investment. Yes, oil companies have made a lot of profit in sheer # of dollars but if you look at the capital employed, the rate of return is nowhere near what Apple or Microsoft makes. The other thing to take into account is that oil companies don't control the lion's share of oil and gas reserves any more. The nationalized oil companies in places like Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iran and Venezuela control most of the reserves and impact the price of oil and gas.

With computers able to handle the number-crunching, why is mathematics so important in preparation for this profession?

Asked by CurlyGold about 12 years ago

Mathematics is about so much more than "number crunching". Computers do more than just add lots of numbers. Mathematics is about solving problems and building models that simulate natural phenomena. Engineers either build those mathematical models OR they have to study mathematics and computer science to be able to understand whether the models they use are valid for the problem they are attempting to solve.  if you want to delve deeper, I recommend a fascinating book called, " Is God a mathematician?". You can find it Amazon or most large bookstores.

Are there any real appreciable differences in regular vs. premium gasoline, or is it just a marketing gimmick? What grade of gasoline do you use?

Asked by JTflash about 12 years ago

I am a petroleum engineer, not a refinery engineer.   I suggest you check out this website and decide for yourself:  http://www.consumerenergycenter.org/transportation/consumer_tips/regular_vs_premium.html